Optoelectronics research inspired by stained glass
The colour effects of metal nanoparticles in stained glass has inspired new research into optoelectronics for faster computing and high-capacity optical-data storage media.
Dr Amin Abdolvand, from Dundee University’s department of electronic engineering, has been granted over £800,000 from the EPSRC to design and develop new metal-glass nanocomposites (MGNs).
Metal nanoparticles are the subject of intensive research efforts across the world, due to the differences in the optical properties they exhibit compared to bulk metals.
According to Abdolvand, the use of gold nanoparticles can be traced back to the 4th century AD with the Lycurgus Cup, which changes colour when light passes through it.
In his five-year research project, Abdolvand will devise systematic manufacturing techniques and develop ways to manipulate MGN materials to demonstrate a range of advanced applications in optoelectronics.
‘The main potential of this proposal is the prospect of achieving a high-volume concentration of the metal and a high degree of control over their spatial distribution within the glass bulk,’ he said. ‘This provides an ultimate control over the optical and structural properties of the nanocomposites.’
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