First plasma for Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak Upgrade

The UK Atomic Energy Authority’s Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) Upgrade has achieved ‘first plasma’, a breakthrough for fusion energy that demonstrates essential components working together simultaneously.

The landmark event, which came after seven years of construction and £55m in EPSRC funding, brings the UK closer to building its first fusion power plant by 2040.

Fusion power: breeder blankets and diverter technologies put to the test

Beyond ITER – next steps in fusion power

In a statement, UKAEA CEO, Professor Ian Chapman, said: “MAST Upgrade will take us closer to delivering sustainable, clean fusion energy. This experiment will break new ground and test technology that has never been tried before. It will be a vital testing facility on our journey to delivering the STEP fusion power plant.”

Fusion energy is achieved by fusing hydrogen particles in a hot gas – plasma - to unlock large amounts of energy. It is seen as having the potential to deliver abundant, inherently safe low-carbon electricity, but operating fusion technologies requires the exact control of extreme heat, gas and powerful magnetic fields, amongst other complex systems.

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